The ALERT Global Custodian Direct (GC Direct) workflow automates the exchange of standing settlement instructions (SSIs) between a custodian's central repository and the ALERT host using dedicated ISO 20022 compliant messages. This enhanced custodian/prime broker access enables the global custodian/prime broker to become the owner and maintainer of the SSI data, effectively creating the "golden copy" of SSI data within the ALERT platform.
This area of the Learning Center has been organized to provide general learning materials to support GC Direct (GCD), as well as specific learning materials that cater for the different client types that can be involved in the implementation of GCD - global custodians, investment managers and regional custodians or trustees.
Parties Involved in GCD Process
Custodian
The global custodian (GC) becomes the owner and maintainer of the SI data (SI controller) through a direct connection to the ALERT database. When the investment manager links their account (Access Code) to the GC as the SI Controller, the GC will submit SSIs for the account and the investment manager is notified of the new SSIs through an Alert message. From this point forward, the GC is responsible for updating and maintaining the SSIs for that account.
More detailed information about the roles and responsibilities of a GC in this workflow can be found at GCD for Global Custodians.
Investment Manager
When the investment manager makes the GC the SI Controller, they must also supply their A/C# at Global Custodian so thatt when the GC submits the SSIs, this account number will be added. Once the GC-maintained SSIs are available on the account, the investment manager can:
1. Update the A/C# at Global Custodian
2. Add other account specific information which they own, such as Interested Party Data
The investment manager is also responsible for granting access to their brokers and maintaining this acces.
More detailed information about the roles and responsibilities of an investment manager in this workflow can be found at GCD for Investment Managers. Of particular importance is the Pre-GCD Conversion Process.
Regional Custodian / Trusee
Regional Custodians/Trustees own the custody relationship with investment managers. They manage local SSIs while leveraging a global custodian's network to access global markets. As a result, investment managers do not have a direct relationship with the global custodian for these accounts.
In this workflow, the investment manager assigns their account to the regional custodian who in turn assigns the account to the global custodian. The global custodian supplies SSIs for open markets, whilst the regional custodian supplies SSIs for markets not maintained by the global custodian.
More detailed information about the roles and responsibilities of a regional custodian/trustee can be found at GCD for Regional Custodians/Trustees.
The below table outlines which custodians are already live on GCD with the countries, securities and methods they support (last updated 24-Jun-2019).
Custodian name | Acronym | Collateral supported? | Excluded countries | Supported security types via GCD | Excluded methods | BICs in use via GCD |
BBH | BBHGCD | Y | N/A |
EQU / COB / TRY / FX / CSH / MMT / GDR / CON / Alternate security types |
Universal |
BBHCUS33XXX BBHCUS33BOS BBHCUS33LUX |
BNY Mellon | BNYGCD | N | N/A |
EQU / COB / TRY/ TBI |
CLS Universal |
IRVTBEBBXXX IRVTBEBBDCP IRVTUS3NXXX IRVTUS3NIBK |
Citibank | CITIGCD | N | N/A |
EQU / COB / TRY / FX / MMT / MSC |
CLS Universal |
CITILULXXXX CITIGB2LXXX CITIUS33XXX CITIHKHXXXX |
HSBC |
HSS01GCD HSS02GCD |
N | N/A |
EQU / COB / TRY / FX / CSH / MMT |
CLS Universal |
HSBCHKHIXXX HSBCHKHHGCA MIDLGB22XXX HSBCHKHHGCC BBDAHKHXXXX BBDASGSXXXX BBDABMHMXXX BBDABMHPXXX BBDALULXXXX |
JP Morgan | JPMGCD | N | N/A |
EQU / COB / TRY / FX / CSH / MMT GDR / CON / Alternate security types |
Universal |
CHASGB2LXXX CHASUS33XXX CHASLULXXXX CHASGB2LTPA CHASUS33IVS CHASNOKKOSL |
Northern Trust | NTGCD | N |
BR; CL; CN; CO; CR; EQ; GR; IN; SA; KR; TW; TZ; TR; AE; UA; VE; VN; CI; ZW |
EQU / COB / TRY / FX / CSH / MMT |
CLS Universal |
CNORGB22XXX CNORUS44XXX |
State Street | SSBGCD | N | N/A |
EQU / COB / TRY / MMT / MSC |
Universal |
SBOSUS3FXXX SBOSUS3CXXX SBOSGB2XXXX SBOSHKHXXXX SBOSUS3NXXX SBOSAU2XXXX SBOSUS33XXX SBOSCATXXXX SBOSUS3XXXX |
Sumitomo | SMTBGCD | N | N/A |
EQU / COB / TRY / MMT / MBS / GNM / FRM / FNM / AGS / NSD / BAS / FIN |
CLS Universal |
STUSUS33XXX STBCLULLXXX |